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Wong Shun Leung
Wong Shun Leung (; 8 May 1935 – 28 January 1997) was a Chinese martial artist from Hong Kong who studied wing chun kung fu under Yip Man (葉問)〔Ving Tsun Athletic Association (1990): (The development of Ving Tsun Kungfu in Hong Kong: 1954-1960 ) Retrieved on 24 June 2009.〕 and is credited with training Bruce Lee.〔Castrounis, L. (1997): (Wong Shun Leung (1936–1997) ) (''sic''). Retrieved 4 July 2009.〕〔Peterson, D.: (Wong Shun Leung: The Legend behind the Legend; Recalling the life of Bruce Lee's teacher ) Retrieved on 25 June 2009.〕〔Montaigue, E.: (Interview with Wong Shun Leung ) Retrieved on 6 July 2009.〕〔(Ving Tsun Update: Interview with Wong Shun Leung ) Retrieved on 6 July 2009.〕 Wong reportedly won at least 60, and perhaps over 100, street fights against martial artists of various styles.〔〔Poon, D.: ( Interview with Wong Shun Leung ) (originally published in ''Qi Magazine''). Retrieved 6 July 2009.〕〔Peterson, D. (2001): (Wong Shun Leung Ving Tsun Gung Fu: A scientific approach to combat ) (originally published in ''Fight Times'', October 2001, New Zealand). Retrieved 15 March 2009.〕〔(Wong Shun Leung Ving Tsun Kung Fu Association UK ) Retrieved on 4 July 2009.〕〔Smith, J. (16 November 2006): (Yesteryear Ving Tsun by Yuen Yim Keung ) (interview). Retrieved 5 July 2009.〕 Due to his reputation, he came to be known as 'Gong Sau Wong' (講手王 or 'King of Talking Hands').〔〔〔(Ng Family Martial Arts: Wong Shun Leung 1935–1997 ) Retrieved on 6 July 2009.〕〔Peterson, D., & Verratti, E. (1998): (Ving Tsun by definition: Getting it right ... the “Wong Way"!!! ) (originally published in ''Martial arts legends: Wing Chun'', November 1998, USA). Retrieved 7 July 2009.〕〔Peterson, D. (2001): (Get out of the way, ... and make them pay: The street-effective footwork of Wing Chun ) (originally published in ''Fight Times'', December 2001 and January 2002, New Zealand). Retrieved 6 July 2009.〕 Wong recorded one instructional film entitled ''Wing Chun: The science of in-fighting''.〔Anonymous (2003): (Wong Shun Leung ) Retrieved on 4 July 2008.〕
== Early martial arts training ==
Wong reportedly trained in several martial art styles in his youth, primarily in t'ai chi ch'uan and either boxing or kickboxing.〔〔〔〔Peterson, D. (1990): (Wong Shun Leung: Wing Chun personified ) (originally published in ''Inside Kung-Fu'', vol. 18, no. 2). Retrieved 25 June 2009.〕 He abandoned boxing because of two incidents: one with his boxing coach and one with Yip Man.〔 The first incident apparently occurred because Wong accidentally struck his boxing coach during sparring. The angry coach attacked in earnest, only to be eventually knocked out by Wong; the incident caused Wong to leave boxing.〔〔Bayer, P.: (Ving Tsun Update: Wong Shun Leung ) Retrieved on 25 June 2009.〕 In another account, however, Wong said he had defeated his boxing coach with wing chun techniques: "I was sparring with my instructor and I hit him very hard, he got real mad and came at me very hard. I fought back with wing chun and he ended up bleeding. Boxing was over for me!"〔
The second incident came about from Wong's fascination with the stories of legendary wing chun figures, such as Chan Wah-shun (陳華順) and Leung Jan (梁贊). This interest led Wong to look for a wing chun teacher. Friends of his older brother took him to meet Yip Man. According to one version of events, after defeating at least two of Yip's students, Wong had a match with Yip himself and was defeated easily.〔〔〔 Another version is that after Wong faced Lo Man Kam, later Yip Po Ching deal with Wong.〔 In any case, Wong joined the wing chun group and eventually came to assist Yip with teaching,〔 with students including Bruce Lee.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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